Galaxies Explained For Kids 🌌

Huge collections of stars, gas, and dust.

Learning Objectives

❓What Is a Galaxy?

A galaxy is a massive collection of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter, all held together by gravity. Galaxies can contain anywhere from a few million to over a trillion stars!

🌌Our Home Galaxy:

We live in the Milky Way, a spiral galaxy containing our entire solar system, plus hundreds of billions of other stars.

🎬 Watch & Learn

         

Types of Galaxies

New Moon → Waxing Crescent → First Quarter → Waxing Gibbous → Full Moon → Waning Gibbous → Last Quarter → Waning Crescent.

galaxy-types-diagram

📖 Vocabulary

  • Milky Way

    the name of the spiral galaxy that contains our entire solar system

  • Spiral Galaxy

    a galaxy with curving, spiral-shaped arms

  • Elliptical Galaxy

    a galaxy shaped like a round or oval ball, with no spiral arms

  • Galaxy

    a massive collection of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter held together by gravity

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Black Holes Worksheets

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🧠 Test Your Knowledge

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50 Interactive Quizzes

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💬 Frequently Asked Questions

How many galaxies are there in the universe?

Scientists estimate there could be over a trillion galaxies — far too many to ever count individually.

 

 
Is there a black hole in every galaxy?

Most large galaxies, including our own Milky Way, are thought to have a supermassive black hole at their center.

 

 
Can you see other galaxies without a telescope?

A few, like the Andromeda Galaxy, can be seen as a faint smudge with just your eyes on a clear, dark night.